The electrode is a kind of material that the coating (that is, the coating) is uniformly and centrally applied on the welding core outside the metal welding core. The electrode is composed of two parts: the welding core and the coating. The welding core is the metal core of the electrode. In order to ensure the quality and performance of the weld, there are strict regulations on the content of various metal elements in the welding core. Electrode structure: portable non – electrode, including cylinder, tube, sleeve plug. The electrode is made of metal or metal oxide powder, such as high heat agent and additives. Paper tube is generally used for drug pipe, and metal tube can also be used for different welding parts and use environment. The plug is at the end of the electrode, which is the clamping part that matches the sleeve during welding and prevents the flux from leaking out of the tube.
The welding core is the metal core of the electrode. In order to ensure the quality of the weld, there are strict regulations on the content of various metal elements in the weld core. In particular, there are strict restrictions on harmful impurities (such as sulfur and phosphorus), and the quality of the weld core metal should be better than that of the base metal. Arc welding cannot be carried out on a smooth rod without a coating. This is because the arc stability is very poor, splashing is very large, and the weld is not well formed. After long-term practice, it is gradually found that the performance of the electrode is greatly improved by coating the welding core with some mineral raw materials (i.e. electrode coating). (1) Ensure stable arc combustion, so that the welding process is normal. (2) Using the gas produced after the drug skin reaction, protect the arc and the molten pool, prevent the harmful gases in the air (such as nitrogen, oxygen, etc.) from invading the molten pool, such as these gases will cause cracks and pores in the welding material, so that the welding can not achieve the ideal effect. (3) After the drug skin is melted, slag is formed, which covers the weld surface to protect the weld metal, make the weld metal slowly cool, help the gas escape, prevent the generation of pores, and improve the structure and performance of the weld. (4) After melting, various metallurgical reactions will be carried out, such as deoxygenation, sulfur removal, phosphorus removal, etc., so as to improve weld quality and reduce alloying element burning loss.
According to the different technology is divided into different types, you can choose according to your own needs. Has good flexibility and elasticity, the main role of annealing wire is to control its degree of softness and hardness, when the annealing wire is made of steel wire, now more used in the construction industry bundle use, compared with ordinary iron wire is also softer, has a better luster.
Cold galvanizing is in the plating tank through the current unidirectional zinc gradually plated on the metal appearance, the production speed is slow, uniform coating, thin thickness, usually only 3-15 microns, bright appearance, smooth, high aesthetics, poor corrosion resistance, generally a few months will rust. Hot dip galvanized coating is thicker, generally 30-60 microns, coating corrosion resistance is higher. Suitable for outdoor work of steel parts, such as highway fences, power towers, large size fasteners and other more “rough” workpiece long-term rust prevention.
The corrosion or discoloration of galvanized iron wire in the atmosphere caused by oxygen, moisture and other pollution impurities is called rust or rust. After galvanized iron wire rusting, it will affect the appearance quality, seriously affect the use, and even cause scrap, so galvanized iron wire must be properly kept and pay attention to rust prevention.
